{"id":176,"date":"2011-09-19T19:20:04","date_gmt":"2011-09-19T23:20:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/corporalworks.com\/wp\/?p=176"},"modified":"2020-03-16T22:39:42","modified_gmt":"2020-03-17T02:39:42","slug":"feast-of-st-januarius","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/corporalworks.com\/wp\/?p=176","title":{"rendered":"Feast of St. Januarius"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the things critical to understanding Catholicism is that ours is an embodied and sacramental faith.&nbsp; Our Christianity isn\u2019t just a head trip, or some intellectual construct; it permeates our physical reality, our world, and our own bodies.&nbsp; In our best moments, this challenges us to integrate body, mind, and spirit, and to put all of those in God\u2019s service.<\/p>\n<p>But over 2000 years of history, this has occasionally led to religious practices and observances that to modern sensibilities seem superstitious, or at least awfully odd.&nbsp; Take, for example, the relic of St. Januarius, or San Gennaro.&nbsp; The fourth century bishop of Benevento in Italy, Gennaro was imprisoned and martyred during the persecutions of Diocletian.&nbsp; For centuries he has been the patron saint of the city of Naples.&nbsp; Since the year 1389, each year on his feast day, a vial that purportedly contains his dried blood is carried in procession through the streets.&nbsp; During the procession, the dried blood miraculously liquefies, supposedly as a portent of good fortune for the city.<\/p>\n<p>Many sources claim that the miracle defied scientific explanation.&nbsp; But honestly, there is a possible explanation. In 1902, a&nbsp; professor of organic chemistry at the University of Pavia, Luigi&nbsp; Garlaschelli, and two colleagues from Milan offered <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Thixotropy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">thixotropy<\/a> as an explanation. They made their own &#8220;blood&#8221; that liquefied and congealed, using chalk, hydrated iron chloride and salt water.&nbsp; A thixotrophic gel appears to be solid, and liquefies when agitated.<\/p>\n<p>Still, the festival of San Gennaro continues, in part because it\u2019s a good show, but also because like all such rituals, it connects the intangible aspects of our faith\u2014sacrifice, martyrdom, holiness\u2014with an historical person, and tangible, physical realities.&nbsp; In the grand scheme of things, such miracles, whether provable or not, are peripheral to our faith.&nbsp; They offer a link to the transcendent, and speak of both the fragility of life, and the durability of the spirit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the things critical to understanding Catholicism is that ours is an embodied and sacramental faith.&nbsp; Our Christianity isn\u2019t just a head trip, or some intellectual construct; it permeates our physical reality, our world, and our own bodies.&nbsp; In our best moments, this challenges us to integrate body, mind, and spirit, and to put all of those in God\u2019s service. But over 2000 years &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/corporalworks.com\/wp\/?p=176\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Feast of St. Januarius<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-176","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-facts-of-faith"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5FUlW-2Q","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/corporalworks.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/corporalworks.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/corporalworks.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/corporalworks.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/corporalworks.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=176"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/corporalworks.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":364,"href":"http:\/\/corporalworks.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176\/revisions\/364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/corporalworks.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/corporalworks.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/corporalworks.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}